Escalating Violence Challenges Monitors
Ceasefire monitors in South Sudan caution that worsening insecurity is eroding hard-won gains in the peace process.
Addressing an extraordinary board session, CTSAMVM Chair Maj. Gen. Teshome Anagawe Ayana described a deteriorating security landscape since the March 2025 Nasir incident.
Sharp Rise in Alleged Violations
CTSAMVM data reveals 50 per cent of September 2025 daily reports contained violation claims, up from 29 per cent in August.
Although October showed a slight dip to 28 per cent, monitors say parties continue preferring armed confrontation to their R-ARCSS obligations (Maj. Gen. Teshome).
Operational Roadblocks in the Field
Monitors recorded harassment, checkpoints and gender-based violence in Yambio, Renk, Tambura, Mayom and Magwi.
Flight bans and no-fly zones delayed probes into major allegations, including the bombing of an MSF hospital and reported aerial strikes in Unity State.
UNMISS’s closure of its Yei field office forced a team relocation, trimming coverage in a sensitive corridor.
Funding Shortfall Before Elections
Maj. Gen. Teshome warned that 2025 funding fell far short of operational needs, threatening future verification missions.
Donor uncertainty could leave CTSAMVM grounded during South Sudan’s tense electoral calendar, undermining confidence among civilians and signatory forces.
Calls for Renewed Commitment
The chair urged stakeholders to finance CTSAMVM through 2026, deploy the Necessary Unified Forces promptly and recommit to dialogue.
“South Sudan needs one army that serves everyone—not multiple armies serving different groups,” he stressed.
Regional and international partners echoed appeals to respect the Permanent Ceasefire and prioritise civilian safety.